ThesisOpen AccessMetadata saja
2026•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir
ABSTRAK Paracetamol Paracetamol is a fever reducing and pain relieving drug widely used because it can be obtained without a doctor's prescription with an irrational use rate of 47% in the community which risks causing liver damage. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge of Kampung Rendeng Wetan residents regarding the correct and safe use of Paracetamol. The research method used is descriptive observational with a purposive sampling technique on 71 respondents from 241 residents. Data were collected through a closed questionnaire with a scoring system of 1 for correct answers and 0 for incorrect answers, which were then grouped into good, sufficient, and poor categories. The results of the study detailed that the respondents' knowledge level fell into the good category for 55 people (77.46%) and the sufficient category for 16 people (22.54%), with no respondents in the poor category. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the level of knowledge about the use of Paracetamol in Kampung Rendeng Wetan is overall good.
ThesisOpen AccessMetadata saja
2025•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir
Health problems that often occur include pain in the limbs. To overcome the problem of pain that often occurs in the community, analgesics can be consumed. Kin Farma Pharmacy is a pharmacy that has a neurologist's practice service. Regarding the prescription of analgesic drugs by neurologists at Kin Farma Pharmacy, it is classified as fast moving. The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of analgesic use based on neurologist prescriptions at Kin Farma Pharmacy Bantul for the period January-March 2024. The method used in this study is descriptive observational. Data collection in the form of prescriptions containing analgesics at the Kin Farma Bantul pharmacy for the period January-March 2024. The data analysis used by the researcher is descriptive by using the results of the data presented in a table about the profile of analgesic use based on neurologist prescriptions at the Kin Farma Bantul pharmacy. The profile of analgesic use at Kin Farma pharmacy in the period January- March 2024 was mostly female patients with 33 prescriptions (50.77%) and for ages 46-65 years (56.92%). The most commonly used drug name was etoricoxib with 35 prescriptions (53.85%). The highest drug class was non-opioid with 55 prescriptions (84.62%).
ThesisOpen AccessMetadata saja
2025•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir
The expiration date of a drug after opening is called Beyond Use Date (BUD). BUD is the time limit for using a drug after it is mixed or prepared or after the primary packaging is opened or damaged. Previous research shows that there are still some respondents who do not understand the management of BUD regarding the difference between the terms expiration and beyond use date (60.0%), BUD of ointment/paste/cream preparations (58.18%), BUD of powdered drug preparations (53.63%) and BUD of dry syrup drug preparations (64.50%). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of counseling on the level of knowledge of mothers in Dusun Kembang Tempel Sleman Yogyakarta about the Beyond Use Date (BUD) of drugs. The research method that I did was experimental with one-group pretest-test post-test design. The sample used in this study used a saturated sampling technique with a sample size of 33. Data analysis used in this study was Shapiro-Wilk to test its normality, and hypothesis testing used the non-parametric Wilcoxon test. The results of the pretest knowledge level with a good category of 5 respondents (15%), sufficient 20 respondents (61%), lacking 8 respondents (24%), and the posttest category of good 22 respondents (67%), sufficient 10 respondents (30%), lacking 1 respondent (3%). The hypothesis using the Wilcoxon non-parametric test got a result of 0.000, so the sig value 0.05 indicates that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. This shows that counseling with the lecture method can improve respondents' knowledge.
ThesisOpen AccessMetadata saja
2025•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir
Antipyretics are drugs used to reduce body temperature due to fever or an increase in body temperature. Normal human body temperature is 36-37°C. Lack of knowledge of housewives about the use of antipyretics in toddlers greatly affects the use of antipyretics. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of mothers about the use of antipyretics in toddlers at Posyandu Jebugan Tirtomulyo Kretek Bantul.
This study used descriptive observational research methods. The research sample used saturated sampling technique as many as 58 mothers in the Jebugan Hamlet Posyandu Tirtomulyo Kretek Bantul who have toddlers aged 12-59 months. The instrument used in this study was a closed questionnaire. Data were collected and the results were then calculated in the form of % with the categories of good (76-100%), sufficient (56-75%), less (<56%).
The results showed that the level of knowledge of mothers about the use of antipyretics in toddlers at the Posyandu Jebugan Hamlet Tirtomulyo Kretek Bantul, namely 28 respondents (48%) had a good level of knowledge, 25 respondents (43%) had a sufficient level of knowledge and 5 respondents (9%) had a lack of knowledge. The conclusion of this study is that most of the mothers' level of knowledge about the use of antipyretics in toddlers is in the good category.
ThesisOpen AccessMetadata saja
2024•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir
The incidence of gastritis in Indonesia is quite high, namely 274,396 cases out of a population of 238,452,952. The increase in incidence is influenced by lifestyles that pay less attention to health. Public knowledge is needed in treating gastritis to prevent recurrence. The majority of people's knowledge regarding gastritis treatment is still in the inadequate category. This study aims to determine the level of community knowledge in treating gastritis in Pringgolayan Hamlet, Banguntapan, Bantul in January - February 2024.
The research method uses descriptive observational with sampling using purposive sampling with a population of 2,931 people and a sample of 100 respondents. The data observed included the level of knowledge in treating gastritis in Pringgolayan Hamlet, Banguntapan, Bantul. The data was then analyzed descriptively, namely describing a picture of knowledge in a situation with good, sufficient and poor levels of knowledge.
ThesisOpen AccessMetadata saja
2024•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir
Exposure to too much UV radiation will have a negative impact on the skin and will cause skin cancer if left unchecked. Exposure to UV radiation can be prevented by using sunscreen before doing activities. The use of sunscreen is more desirable for women, especially teenagers. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge of grade XI female students of SMA Negeri 2 Banguntapan Bantul towards the use of sunscreen. This study was conducted using descriptive observational method research using prospective data regarding the level of sunscreen knowledge. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire with a score assessment, the results of the data were presented in tabular form about good, sufficient, and lack of knowledge.
ThesisOpen AccessMetadata saja
2024•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir
Vitamins are substances needed by the body because they have important functions for the body, vitamin C also has a role in the body's metabolic activities. Vitamin C deficiency can cause deficiencies in various diseases, such as mouth ulcers, anemia, dry skin and gingivitis. Sources of vitamin C can be found in fruits and vegetables. The aim of this research was to determine the level of knowledge regarding the use of vitamin C at the Al-Fayadh Potorono Pharmacy, Banguntapan, Bantul. This research uses descriptive observational methods and uses prospective research methods. The sample used is 110 respondents. The technique used is purposive sampling. Data collection used a closed questionnaire created by researchers and adopted from Zalfa Salsabila's research in 2019. Data analysis used the Guttman scale where correct answers were given a score of 1 and wrong answers were given a score of 0, and categorized by percentage into 3 categories, namely good 76-100%, sufficient 56-75%, and less 56%.
ThesisOpen AccessMetadata saja
2024•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir
Hypertension is still one of the diseases whose prevalence has increased and is estimated to reach 29.2% in year 2025. In previous studies related to the pattern of use of antihypertensive drugs, the most widely used single antihypertensive drug is amlodipine, while the combination antihypertensive drugs used are amlodipine and candesartan. The combination used was amlodipine and candesartan. Objective This study aims to determine the pattern of use of hypertension drugs at Bethesda Lempuyangwangi Hospital Yogyakarta during May to July 2023. The research methodology used is an observational method that is methodology used was descriptive observational method by taking data from prescriptions and medical records retrospectively in records retrospectively from May 2023 to July 2023. Data were analysed quantitatively, namely by describing and calculating the percentage of each drug and drug class and type of therapy. percentage of each drug and the most widely used drug class and type of therapy. Then the data will be presented in tabular form.
ThesisOpen AccessMetadata saja
2024•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that can be reconized by increased blood sugar levels beyond normal limits that is current blood sugar level ≥200 mg/dL and fasting blood sugar ≥126 mg/dL. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus in Bantul Regency in 2022 will be 15.727 cases. Cases of diabetes mellitus at Rajawali Citra Hospital in 2022 were 1.961 cases and will be in the first position of the nine most common diseases in 2023. Besed on previous research, the drug often used for diabetes mellitus therapy are Metformin and Glimepiride. This study will aim to determine the diabetes mellitus type II drug use pattern at Rajawali Citra Hospital period May – October 2023. This is a descriptive observasional study with retrospective data collection wich was carried out at Rajawali Citra Hospital for the period May – October in 2023 with as many as 94 samples. The data obtained will be analyzed descriptively quantitatively and then presented in a table in percentage form.
