ThesisOpen AccessMetadata saja
2025•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir
Diarrhea is a disease characterized by an increase in the frequency of bowel movements three or more times a day. Based on previous studies, it shows that the higher the level of mother's knowledge about handling diarrhea, the lower the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge about handling diarrhea in toddlers at the Posyandu Dusun Jebugan Tirtomulyo Kretek Bantul in February 2025.
This study is a type of descriptive observational study with saturated sampling technique. The instrument used in this study is a closed questionnaire. Respondents in this study were mothers who have toddlers aged 12-59 months as many as 58 respondents. Data analysis was carried out by assessing the questionnaire for correct answers given a score of 1 and wrong answers given a score of 0. A person's knowledge can be interpreted with a level of good, sufficient and less knowledge.
The results of this study show the characteristics of respondents based on age, the majority of respondents are 25-34 years old, namely 44 respondents (75,86%), the characteristics of respondents based on the type of work are 46 respondents (79.31%), good knowledge is 49 respondents (84.48%), sufficient knowledge is 6 respondents (10,34%) and insufficient knowledge is 3 respondents (5,18%). The conclusion of this study is that the majority of mothers have knowledge about the management of diarrhea in toddlers in the good category.
ThesisOpen AccessMetadata saja
2025•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir
Self-medication is the act of self-treatment without a doctor’s prescription which, if done correctly, can help reduce the burden on health services. A good level of knowledge about self-medication of diarrhea is very important to ensure proper use of drugs and prevent unwanted side effects. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge of class XI students of SMK Negeri 1 Purwosari Gunungkidul about self-medication of diarrhea drugs. This research used descriptive observational method with purposive sampling techniques, involving 67 students as respondents. Data were collected through a questionnaire containing 17 statements, including indicators of knowledge about diarrhea self-medication, drug use, dosage, side effects, and contraindications. The total population of 559 students then the calculation using the slovin formula obtained 67 students. Data were collected and the results were then calculated to be categorized as good, sufficient, and less. After scoring, data were analyzed in descriptive form. The result of this study indicate the level of knowledge of class XI students of SMK Negeri 1 Purwosari Gunungkidul who are well informed as many as 14 respondents (20%), who are moderately informed as many as 45 respondents (67%), and who are less knowledgeable as many as 8 respondents (12%). Conclusion.
ThesisOpen AccessMetadata saja
2025•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir
ABSTRACT Diarrheal diseases are the third leading cause of death in children under 5 years old. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2024, the death rate is around 443,832 children each year. The prevalence of diarrhea in Indonesia according to the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2020 was 9.8%. The number of diarrhea cases in Yogyakarta Province in 2022 was 29,190 cases. The number of diarrhea cases in Bantul Regency in 2021 is 1,919 cases. This study was used to determine the pattern of diarrhea drug prescribing in pediatric patients at the Bantul I Health Center in 2024. This study used a descriptive observational method with retrospective data collection. Sampling using saturated sampling technique as many as 60 samples, where this study was conducted by taking data from Medical Records in the form of prescriptions for diarrhea patients in children in 2024. Data were analyzed by calculating the percentage of gender, age, name of diarrhea medicine, class of diarrhea medicine and dose of diarrhea medicine based on MIMS 2023.
ThesisOpen AccessMetadata saja
2024•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir
Diarrhea is an endemic disease that is still a public health problem in developing countries such as Indonesia. Diarrhea disease has the potential to cause extraordinary events (KLB) accompanied by death. The most severe threat of diarrhea is dehydration. In addition, diarrhea is a major cause of malnutrition and makes a person more vulnerable to other diseases. This study aims to determine the level of education on maternal knowledge about diarrhea in children in Harjobinangun Pakem Sleman.
This study used an analytic observational research method with a cross sectional approach with data collection using a questionnaire prospectively. The sample taken amounted to 96 respondents obtained through purposive sampling. The data from the questionnaire was processed using SPSS with the Chi-square correlation test to test the relationship between two variables, namely the independent and dependent variables.