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Hasil pencarian

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2 hasil
Subjek: kandungan kimia
DaftarKartu
ThesisOpen AccessMetadata saja

Pengaruh Konsentrasi Pelarut Terhadap Kandungan Kimia dan Nilai Rendemen Ekstrak Daun Pandan Wangi (Pandanus amarillyfolius Roxb.)

2024Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

Pandan wangi leaf extract contains alkaloid, flavonoid, tannin, and saponin compounds. The withdrawal of these compounds is carried out using a maceration extraction process with variations in solvent concentration. The variation of solvent concentration can affect the chemical content and yield value. This study aims to determine the effect of solvent concentration on the chemical content and yield value of pandan wangi leaf extract in 70% ethanol and 96% ethanol solvents. Post-test Only Design experimental research method by extracting by maceration of fragrant pandanus leaves using 70% ethanol and 96% ethanol solvents. The results of each extraction were calculated and chemical content tests were carried out, namely, phenolic, flavonoid, alkaloid, tannin, saponin, steroid and terpenoid tests. The results of chemical content were tested descriptively, while the results of the yield value were analyzed with SPSS. The normality test was performed using the Shapiro-Wilk test because the sample tested was 50 and the homogeneity test was performed using the Levence test. Then further tests were carried out using the Independent Sample T-Test test. Translated with DeepL.com (free version)

3 dilihat · 0 unduhanSitasiDetail
ThesisOpen AccessMetadata saja

Perbandingan Rendemen dan Kandungan Kimia Ekstrak Daun Kersen (Muntingia calabura L.) Berdasarkan Perbedaan Jenis Pelarut

2023Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

Daun kersen berkhasiat sebagai penyembuhan asam urat, antiseptik, antitumor dan antiinflamasi. Daun kersen mengandung beberapa senyawa bioaktif seperti saponin, flavonoid dan tanin. Terdapat perbedaan pelarut terhadap rendemen dan kandungan kimia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh perbedaan jenis pelarut terhadap nilai rendemen dan kandungan kimia ekstrak daun kersen. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu eksperimental post-test only design. Daun kersen dikeringkan menggunakan pengeringan oven pada suhu 50˚C selama 10 jam dan dilakukan maserasi selama 3x24 jam, menggunakan pelarut etanol 96% dan n-heksana. Ekstrak kental yang diperoleh dihitung rendemen dan diuji skrining fitokimia. Nilai rendemen dianalisis secara statistik dengan Independent Sampel T-Test. Hasil skrining fitokimia akan dibandingkan dengan penelitian sebelumnya.

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